Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country, but it is well-positioned for easy travel to nearby destinations. Whether you’re interested in exploring neighboring countries or discovering hidden gems close to Luxembourg, there are many fantastic places to visit within a short distance. Here are some top options for travel near Luxembourg:
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1. Belgium (Brussels, Liège, and Antwerp)
Luxembourg shares a border with Belgium, making it an ideal destination for a short trip.
- Brussels (1.5 hours by train):
- The capital of Belgium and the European Union’s political center. Brussels is famous for its Grand Place, the Atomium, and Manneken Pis. The city is also home to various museums, including the Royal Museum of Fine Arts and the Museum of the City of Brussels.
- Liège (1 hour by train):
- A vibrant city located along the Meuse River, Liège is known for its lively cultural scene, beautiful architecture, and the Montagne de Bueren staircase. You can also visit the La Boverie Museum and the Liège-Guillemins Train Station, which is an architectural marvel.
- Antwerp (2.5 hours by train):
- Known as the diamond capital of the world, Antwerp offers a blend of history, art, and modern style. Visit the Cathedral of Our Lady, the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, and the Meir shopping street. Antwerp is also famous for its diamond district and historic buildings.
2. Germany (Trier and Koblenz)
Germany is easily accessible from Luxembourg and offers many historical and cultural sites.
- Trier (50 minutes by train):
- The oldest city in Germany, Trier is home to remarkable Roman ruins, such as the Porta Nigra, Roman Baths, and the Trier Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Karl Marx House is also worth visiting, as the philosopher was born in this city.
- Koblenz (1.5 hours by train):
- Located at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers, Koblenz is known for its picturesque Deutsches Eck (German Corner), where the two rivers meet. You can also explore the Ehrenbreitstein Fortress and take a cruise on the Rhine River to admire the castles and vineyards.
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3. France (Metz and Strasbourg)
France is just a short drive or train ride from Luxembourg, offering a range of scenic and historic places to visit.
- Metz (1 hour by train):
- A charming city in northeastern France, Metz is known for its stunning Gothic Cathedral (Saint-Étienne) and the Centre Pompidou-Metz, an art museum designed by the same architect behind the Pompidou Centre in Paris. The city also offers beautiful parks and gardens, including the Esplanade and Parc de la Seille.
- Strasbourg (2 hours by train):
- Located on the Rhine River, Strasbourg is the capital of the Alsace region. It’s famous for its medieval old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and its impressive Strasbourg Cathedral. The city is also home to the European Parliament. Don’t miss a boat tour along the Ill River, which offers stunning views of the city’s historic buildings.
4. The Ardennes (Belgium and Luxembourg)
If you’re a nature lover, the Ardennes offers stunning landscapes, forests, and small villages.
- Ardennes (Belgium & Luxembourg):
- Both Belgium and Luxembourg share the Ardennes, a region of rolling hills and dense forests perfect for hiking, cycling, and outdoor activities. Popular destinations include Clervaux in Luxembourg, home to the Castle of Clervaux, and La Roche-en-Ardenne in Belgium, known for its medieval castle and beautiful river valleys.
5. The Moselle Valley (Luxembourg, Germany, and France)
The Moselle Valley is known for its picturesque vineyards and charming riverside towns. It spans Luxembourg, Germany, and France, offering a scenic region to explore.
- Remich (Luxembourg):
- A beautiful town in Luxembourg, Remich is located along the Moselle River and is famous for its wine-producing region. The Remich Wine Festival takes place in summer, making it a great time to experience local culture and cuisine.
- Cochem (Germany):
- A picturesque town along the Moselle River in Germany, Cochem is famous for its Cochem Castle, perched on a hilltop with panoramic views of the valley. The town also offers charming streets lined with shops, cafes, and vineyards.
- Thionville (France):
- Situated just over the border in France, Thionville is a beautiful town located on the banks of the Moselle River. The Château de La Grange and the Jardin de l’Hotel de Ville are some of the top attractions in this charming French town.
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6. Luxembourg’s Neighboring Nature Parks
Luxembourg is home to several beautiful nature parks, perfect for hiking and outdoor activities.
- Mullerthal Region (Luxembourg):
- Known as “Little Switzerland”, the Mullerthal is a stunning region in Luxembourg with dramatic rock formations, caves, and lush forests. The Mullerthal Trail is a popular hiking route that spans 112 km and is perfect for nature lovers.
- Our Nature Park (Luxembourg):
- Located in the northern part of Luxembourg, the Our Nature Park offers beautiful landscapes, wildlife, and outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and fishing. It’s a great place to explore Luxembourg’s natural beauty.
7. Day Trips from Luxembourg City
Luxembourg City itself is surrounded by charming villages, historic sites, and green landscapes, making it easy to take short day trips.
- Ettelbruck (30 minutes by train):
- A small town located in the northern part of Luxembourg, Ettelbruck is famous for its National Museum of Military History and is the gateway to exploring the Our Nature Park.
- Vianden (1 hour by train):
- Vianden is a picturesque town known for its beautiful Vianden Castle, which overlooks the Our River. The town has a charming medieval feel, and visitors can explore its historic streets and enjoy the scenic beauty of the region.
Practical Tips for Traveling Near Luxembourg:
- Transportation: Luxembourg has a well-developed public transportation network, and travel to nearby countries by train, bus, or car is relatively easy and affordable. Train is one of the most convenient options for visiting neighboring countries.
- Language: Luxembourgish, French, German, and English are widely spoken in Luxembourg and its neighboring countries, though knowledge of French or German is useful when traveling in Belgium and Germany.
- Currency: Luxembourg and its neighboring countries use the Euro (EUR), making currency exchange unnecessary for most travelers.